 
        
          January/February 2014
        
        
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            The Port of Baltimore
          
        
        
          
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          BATA Marine, Inc.
        
        
          
            Securing the Port…
          
        
        
          
            Line handling and Security
          
        
        
          Office:
        
        
          410-808-1050
        
        
          Fax:
        
        
          410-569-5342
        
        
          Email:
        
        
        
          website:
        
        
        
          24 HOUR OPERATION
        
        
          BONDED AND INSURED
        
        
        
          is owned by the Maryland Transportation
        
        
          Authority, but it is run like any other
        
        
          private, for-profit company.
        
        
          And it’s a growing company. Recently,
        
        
          the railroad began operating seven days
        
        
          a week. The change is largely due to
        
        
          increased crude oil shipments for APEX
        
        
          Oil, which handles crude from North
        
        
          American shale formations in Canada.
        
        
          The crude is shipped via rail from
        
        
          Canada to Baltimore, where it is loaded
        
        
          onto barges bound for refineries in New
        
        
          Jersey, a state lacking the rail capacity to
        
        
          receive the shipment directly.
        
        
          One of the biggest challenges the
        
        
          century-old company faces is operating in
        
        
          an urban area that’s attracted a growing
        
        
          population of new residents.
        
        
          “People coming into the area are not
        
        
          familiar with trains and train crossings,”
        
        
          Magness said, adding that he has had
        
        
          to explain to callers that whistle blowing
        
        
          is required by law. The company works
        
        
          closely with Jim Kraft, the Baltimore City
        
        
          Council representative, and has agreed
        
        
          to some cosmetic improvements when
        
        
          possible.
        
        
          “We try to figure out solutions and
        
        
          work with the city,” Magness said, point-
        
        
          ing out ideas such as the flashing lights
        
        
          on Boston Street that highlight a detour
        
        
          when a train is blocking the road.
        
        
          A similar challenge is adapting
        
        
          today’s freight needs to a sometimes
        
        
          antiquated railroad infrastructure. “Some
        
        
          of these tunnels were built in the 1800s,
        
        
          and nobody believed then that rail cars
        
        
          would be 80 feet long,” Magness said.
        
        
          One area where trains have adapted
        
        
          well to modern life is their significant
        
        
          savings in emissions. It takes four trucks
        
        
          to move one railcar’s worth of cargo, so
        
        
          a 20-car train hauled by one engine is
        
        
          doing the work of 80 trucks. Magness
        
        
          notes that Canton has been testing fuel
        
        
          additives as well, to see if it can reduce
        
        
          emissions even further.
        
        
          The little railroad that could also can
        
        
          meet customers’ needs.
        
        
          “There are a lot of small railroads,
        
        
          and we tend to be a little more flexible
        
        
          in service than the larger railroads,”
        
        
          Magness said. “The larger railroads
        
        
          serve many ports, and there’s only one
        
        
          port we care about, and that’s the Port
        
        
          of Baltimore.”